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Showing posts from April, 2023

SACROILIITIS

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Sacroiliac joint (SI) inflammation, known as sacroiliitis, typically causes pain. Because its symptoms are similar to those of numerous other frequent causes of back pain, sacroiliitis can be particularly challenging to diagnose. It is frequently overlooked as a cause of back or buttock pain. While being relatively rare, persistent degenerative causes of this condition's pain are common. Rheumatic, viral, drug-related, or oncologic causes can all result in secondary sacroiliitis. Ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthropathy, Bechet disease, hyperparathyroidism, and numerous pyogenic causes are some particular instances of non-degenerative disorders that can result in sacroiliitis. CAUSES  The SI joint can become inflamed for a number of reasons, which can be very painful.  Osteoarthritis can result in joint degeneration, which leads to pathologic articulation and motion, ultimately causing this disorder.  The joint itself may experience substantial inflammation as a res...

HIP BURSITIS

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Hip bursitis is an inflammation of the large bursa that covers the bony protrusion at the top of the thighbone, sometimes referred to as the greater trochanter of the femur. TYPES OF HIP BURSITIS  TROCHANTERIC BURSITIS The bony protrusion at the top of the thighbone (femur), where the upper thigh curves outward, is known as the greater trochanter. Above this bony knob is the trochanteric bursa. It acts as a cushion and lessens friction between the iliotibial band, a soft tissue band that travels over the bone during hip and knee motion. Hip bursitis, also known as trochanteric bursitis, is an inflammation of the trochanteric bursa.  Common causes of trochanteric bursa inflammation include: An injury that results in the bursa filling with blood, such as one caused by a fall or other direct impact (called a hematoma). The bursa may become irritated and swollen due to the blood. Hip joint rubbing repeatedly . A too-tight iliotibial band (IT band), for instance, may rub against t...